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For full versions of posted research articles readers are encouraged to email requests for "electronic reprints" (text file, PDF files, FAX copies) to the corresponding or lead author, who is highlighted in the posting.
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Monday, September 7, 2009
Bioavailability of Gallic Acid and Catechins from Grape Seed Polyphenol Extract is Improved by Repeated Dosing in Rats: Implications for Treatment in Alzheimer's Disease
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Volume 18, Number 1 / 2009 pp, 113-124
The present study explored the bioavailability and brain deposition of a grape seed polyphenolic extract (GSPE) previously found to attenuate cognitive deterioration in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Repeated daily exposure to GSPE was found to significantly increase bioavailability (defined as plasma AUC_{0-8h}) of GA, C, and EC by 198, 253, and 282% relative to animals receiving only a single acute GSPE dose. EC and C were not detectable in brain tissues of rats receiving a single GSPE dose but reached levels of 290.7 ± 45.9 and 576.7 ± 227.7 pg/g in brain tissues from rats administered GSPE for 10 days.
This study suggests that brain deposition of GA, C, and EC is affected by repeated dosing of GSPE.
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Request Reprint E-Mail: mferruzz@purdue.edu
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