To examine associations between coping strategies at baseline and adverse outcomes 13 years later, and whether gender and age moderated these associations.
Participants (N = 651) completed a survey on demographic characteristics, coping strategies, and psychosocial outcomes (negative life events, alcohol consumption, drinking problems, and suicidal ideation).
At the follow-up (N = 521), more use of avoidance coping was associated with more drinking problems and suicidal ideation at follow-up. Men high in avoidance coping reported more alcohol consumption and suicidal ideation at follow-up than did men low on avoidance coping. Younger adults high in avoidance coping reported more negative life events at follow-up than did younger adults low on avoidance coping.
Reliance on avoidance coping may be especially problematic
among men and younger adults.
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among men and younger adults.
Read Full Abstract
Request Reprint E-Mail: Erin.Woodhead@sjsu.edu