Aims

To support the free and open dissemination of research findings and information on alcoholism and alcohol-related problems. To encourage open access to peer-reviewed articles free for all to view.

For full versions of posted research articles readers are encouraged to email requests for "electronic reprints" (text file, PDF files, FAX copies) to the corresponding or lead author, who is highlighted in the posting.

___________________________________________

Monday, March 29, 2010

Alcohol and HCV Chronic Infection Are Risk Cofactors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Italy


Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) has been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development.

To study this relationship, we enrolled 465 HCC patients compared with 618 Cirrhotic cases and 490 Controls.

The prevalence of DM2 is significantly higher in HCC patients with an Odds Ratio of 3.12 versus Controls. In HCC cases with alcohol abuse, the frequency of DM2 is the highest. In our HCC patients, when HCV infection is associated with alcohol abuse, the liver cancer develops earlier.

In addition, multivariate analysis shows that alcohol consumption is an independent risk factor for HCC more relevant than HCV infection.


Read Full Article (PDF)
_______________________________________